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Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB vs Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB comes with a GPU core speed of 625 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM is set to run at 993 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 800(160x5) Stream Processors, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB, which uses a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 1000 MHz on this particular model. It features 480 SPUs as well as 24 TAUs and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB 63 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB 250 Watts
Difference: 187 Watts (297%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB 127104 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB 64000 MB/sec
Difference: 63104 (99%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB should be a lot (about 160%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB 50000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 30800 (160%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB is superior to the Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB 20000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB 6400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13600 (213%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 7, 2008 February 2011
Code Name R700 Turks
Memory 512 MB (x2) 1024 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz (x2) 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz (x2) 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 63 watts
Bandwidth 127104 MB/sec 64000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50000 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 20000 Mpixels/sec 6400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) (x2) 480
Texture Mapping Units 40 (x2) 24
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 8
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 956 million 715 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge) PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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