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Radeon R9 290 vs Radeon R9 390X 8G

Intro

The Radeon R9 290 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1250 MHz on this model. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 390X 8G, which features a GPU core clock speed of 1050 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1500 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also features 2816 SPUs, 176 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 390X 8G 13555 points
Radeon R9 290 9876 points
Difference: 3679 (37%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 390X 8G 330 Sol/s
Radeon R9 290 283 Sol/s
Difference: 47 (17%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 390X 8G 32 Mh/s
Radeon R9 290 29 Mh/s
Difference: 3 (10%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (9%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 390X 8G will be 20% quicker than the Radeon R9 290 in general, due to its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
Difference: 64000 (20%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G is much (approximately 44%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 290. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 56800 (44%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon R9 390X 8G is superior to the Radeon R9 290, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 16000 (31%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 290 Radeon R9 390X 8G
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2013 June 2015
Code Name Hawaii PRO Grenada XT
Memory 4096 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1050 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 300 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 320000 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 128000 Mtexels/sec 184800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 51200 Mpixels/sec 67200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 2816
Texture Mapping Units 160 176
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 6200 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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