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Radeon HD 4790 vs Radeon R9 M280X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4790 comes with a GPU clock speed of 600 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 800 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 640(128x5) Stream Processors, 32 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 M280X, which features a core clock speed of 900 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1375 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 896 SPUs, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 4790 should theoretically perform a small bit faster than the Radeon R9 M280X overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M280X 88000 MB/sec
Difference: 14400 (16%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M280X is a lot (approximately 163%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

Radeon R9 M280X 50400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 31200 (163%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 M280X should be quite a bit (about 50%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 4790, and also will be able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon R9 M280X 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4800 (50%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4790 Radeon R9 M280X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year 2009 Feb 9 2015
Code Name RV790 Saturn XT
Memory 512 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 3200 MHz 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 102400 MB/sec 88000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 19200 Mtexels/sec 50400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9600 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640(128x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 32 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 959 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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