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GeForce 9800 GT 1GB vs Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Intro

The GeForce 9800 GT 1GB makes use of a 65/55 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 600 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a frequency of 900 MHz on this particular model. It features 112 SPUs as well as 56 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 4850 512MB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 625 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a speed of 993 MHz on this model. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 9800 GT 1GB 105 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 110 Watts
Difference: 5 Watts (5%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4850 512MB should theoretically be a bit superior to the GeForce 9800 GT 1GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 63552 MB/sec
GeForce 9800 GT 1GB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 5952 (10%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 9800 GT 1GB will be a lot (approximately 34%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB. (explain)

GeForce 9800 GT 1GB 33600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 8600 (34%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4850 512MB is the winner, but only just. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 10000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 9800 GT 1GB 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 400 (4%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 9800 GT 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 9800 GT 1GB Radeon HD 4850 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year July 2008 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name G92a/b RV770 PRO
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 105 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 57600 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 33600 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9600 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 112 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 56 40
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65/55 nm 55 nm
Transistors 754 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 9800 GT 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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