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Geforce GTX 680 vs Radeon R9 M390X

Intro

The Geforce GTX 680 comes with a core clock frequency of 1006 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1502 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 1536 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 M390X, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 723 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1250 MHz on this particular card. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M390X 125 Watts
Geforce GTX 680 195 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (56%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Geforce GTX 680 should theoretically be just a bit superior to the Radeon R9 M390X overall. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 192256 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M390X 160000 MB/sec
Difference: 32256 (20%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 680 will be a lot (more or less 39%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 M390X. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 128768 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M390X 92544 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 36224 (39%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Geforce GTX 680 is superior to the Radeon R9 M390X, by a large margin. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 32192 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M390X 23136 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9056 (39%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M390X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 680 Radeon R9 M390X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2012 2015
Code Name GK104 Tonga
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1006 MHz 723 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 195 watts 125 watts
Bandwidth 192256 MB/sec 160000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 128768 Mtexels/sec 92544 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32192 Mpixels/sec 23136 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1536 2048
Texture Mapping Units 128 128
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 3540 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M390X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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