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Radeon R9 285 vs Radeon R9 M290X

Intro

The Radeon R9 285 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 918 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1375 MHz on this particular card. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon R9 M290X, which features a clock frequency of 850 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1200 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 1280 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M290X 100 Watts
Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Difference: 90 Watts (90%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 285 will be 15% faster than the Radeon R9 M290X overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 22400 (15%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 285 will be quite a bit (about 51%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 M290X. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 68000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 34816 (51%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 285 is a small bit (approximately 8%) better at AA than the Radeon R9 M290X, and also will be able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2176 (8%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 285 Radeon R9 M290X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 2014 May 1 2014
Code Name Tonga PRO Neptune XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 918 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 100 watts
Bandwidth 176000 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102816 Mtexels/sec 68000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29376 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 1280
Texture Mapping Units 112 80
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 5000 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.4 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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