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GeForce GTX 1070 vs Radeon R9 290

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1070 has a clock frequency of 1506 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 2000 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 16 nm design. It is made up of 1920 SPUs, 120 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 290, which has a GPU core clock speed of 800 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1250 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2560 SPUs, 160 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

GeForce GTX 1070 18174 points
Radeon R9 290 9876 points
Difference: 8298 (84%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

GeForce GTX 1070 436 Sol/s
Radeon R9 290 283 Sol/s
Difference: 153 (54%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 1070 150 Watts
Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
Difference: 150 Watts (100%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 290 should in theory be quite a bit superior to the GeForce GTX 1070 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 1070 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 57856 (22%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 will be a lot (more or less 41%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 290. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 180720 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 52720 (41%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 should be a lot (about 88%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 290, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 96384 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 45184 (88%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1070 Radeon R9 290
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2016 November 2013
Code Name GP104-200 Hawaii PRO
Memory 8192 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1506 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 180720 Mtexels/sec 128000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 96384 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1920 2560
Texture Mapping Units 120 160
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 28 nm
Transistors 7200 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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