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GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon RX 550

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 comes with a clock speed of 602 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 1107 MHz. It also makes use of a 512-bit memory bus, and uses a 65 nm design. It is comprised of 240 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 550, which has a core clock frequency of 1100 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and uses a 14 nm design. It features 512 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 186 Watts (372%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GTX 280 should in theory be much better than the Radeon RX 550 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 27008 (24%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 will be much (approximately 37%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 12960 (37%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 280 is the winner, but only just. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1664 (9%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 Radeon RX 550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 17, 2008 April 2017
Code Name G200 Polaris 12
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 1100 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 114688 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 35200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 17600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 512
Texture Mapping Units 80 32
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 14 nm
Transistors 1400 million 2200 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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