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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB vs Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Intro

The GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB comes with a core clock frequency of 513 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 792 MHz. It also features a 320-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 90 nm design. It is comprised of 96 SPUs, 48 TAUs, and 20 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 3870 1GB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 775 MHz. The GDDR4 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1125 MHz on this specific model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs as well as 16 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3870 1GB 106 Watts
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB 143 Watts
Difference: 37 Watts (35%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 3870 1GB should in theory be a little bit superior to the GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 1GB 72000 MB/sec
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB 63360 MB/sec
Difference: 8640 (14%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB is a lot (more or less 99%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB 24624 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 12224 (99%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 3870 1GB is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB 10260 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2140 (21%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB Radeon HD 3870 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year Nov 2006 (640) Nov 19, 2007
Code Name G80 RV670 XT
Memory 640 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 513 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 1584 MHz 2250 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 143 watts 106 watts
Bandwidth 63360 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 24624 Mtexels/sec 12400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10260 Mpixels/sec 12400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 96 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 48 16
Render Output Units 20 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR4
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 90 nm 55 nm
Transistors 681 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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