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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon RX 5600

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 863 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a speed of 1502 MHz on this specific card. It features 2304 SPUs along with 192 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 5600, which has a GPU core clock speed of 1375 MHz, and 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM set to run at 1500 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (67%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5600, in theory, should be a small bit faster than the Geforce GTX 780 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Difference: 6528 (2%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 will be a little bit (about 6%) faster with regards to AF than the Geforce GTX 780. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 10304 (6%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5600 is superior to the Geforce GTX 780, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 46576 (112%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon RX 5600
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 January 2020
Code Name GK110 Navi 10 XE
Memory 3072 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 863 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 294912 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 176000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2048
Texture Mapping Units 192 128
Render Output Units 48 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7080 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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