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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon VII

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 has a clock speed of 1395 MHz and a GDDR6X memory frequency of 1219 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit memory bus, and uses a 8 nm design. It features 10496 SPUs, 328 TAUs, and 112 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon VII, which features GPU core speed of 1400 MHz, and 16384 MB of HBM2 memory set to run at 1000 MHz through a 4096-bit bus. It also is comprised of 3840 SPUs, 240 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon VII 295 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 55 Watts (19%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon VII, in theory, should be a bit faster than the GeForce RTX 3090 in general. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Difference: 89908 (9%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 is much (approximately 36%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon VII. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 121560 (36%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3090 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 66640 (74%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon VII
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 2019
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Vega 20 XT
Memory 24576 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 3840
Texture Mapping Units 328 240
Render Output Units 112 64
Bus Type GDDR6X HBM2
Bus Width 384-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 7 nm
Transistors 28300 million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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