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Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 6700 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 290X comes with core clock speeds of 800 MHz on the GPU, and 1250 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2816 SPUs as well as 176 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6700 XT, which features a clock speed of 2321 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also features a 192-bit bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It features 2560 SPUs, 160 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 230 Watts
Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (30%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 6700 XT, in theory, should be much faster than the Radeon R9 290X overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 393216 MB/sec
Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Difference: 73216 (23%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT will be much (more or less 164%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon R9 290X. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 371360 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 230560 (164%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT is a lot (more or less 190%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 290X, and also will be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 148544 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 97344 (190%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 290X Radeon RX 6700 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 March 2021
Code Name Hawaii XT Navi 22
Memory 4096 MB (Unknown) MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 2321 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 300 watts 230 watts
Bandwidth 320000 MB/sec 393216 MB/sec
Texel Rate 140800 Mtexels/sec 371360 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 51200 Mpixels/sec 148544 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2816 2560
Texture Mapping Units 176 160
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 17200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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