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Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon RX 590 comes with a GPU clock speed of 1469 MHz, and the 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 2000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6600, which has a clock frequency of 1626 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It is made up of 1792 SPUs, 112 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 132 Watts
Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Difference: 43 Watts (33%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 590 should theoretically be a small bit better than the Radeon RX 6600 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (14%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 should be a bit (about 16%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 6600. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 29424 (16%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 will be a lot (more or less 121%) better at AA than the Radeon RX 590, and should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 57056 (121%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 590 Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2018 October 2021
Code Name Polaris 30 Navi 23
Memory 8192 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1469 MHz 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 211536 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 47008 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 1792
Texture Mapping Units 144 112
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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