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GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 vs Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 uses a 65 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 576 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a frequency of 999 MHz on this particular model. It features 216 SPUs along with 72 TAUs and 28 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB, which features a clock frequency of 625 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 993 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 202 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB 250 Watts
Difference: 48 Watts (24%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB should perform a bit faster than the GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB 127104 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 111888 MB/sec
Difference: 15216 (14%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB is a lot (more or less 21%) better at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 260 Core 216. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB 50000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 41472 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 8528 (21%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB 20000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 16128 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3872 (24%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 260 Core 216

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 16, 2008 Nov 7, 2008
Code Name G200 R700
Memory 896 MB 512 MB (x2)
Core Speed 576 MHz 625 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 1998 MHz 1986 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 202 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 111888 MB/sec 127104 MB/sec
Texel Rate 41472 Mtexels/sec 50000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16128 Mpixels/sec 20000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 216 800(160x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 72 40 (x2)
Render Output Units 28 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 448-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 65 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1400 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge)
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 260 Core 216

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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