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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 7900 XT

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 comes with clock speeds of 1395 MHz on the GPU, and 1219 MHz on the 24576 MB of GDDR6X RAM. It features 10496 SPUs as well as 328 Texture Address Units and 112 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 7900 XT, which comes with a core clock speed of 1500 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2500 MHz. It also features a 320-bit bus, and makes use of a 5 nm design. It features 5376 SPUs, 336 Texture Address Units, and 192 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 300 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce RTX 3090 should theoretically be a small bit superior to the Radeon RX 7900 XT overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Radeon RX 7900 XT 819200 MB/sec
Difference: 139468 (17%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XT should be a small bit (about 10%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce RTX 3090. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 504000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 46440 (10%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XT is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 288000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 131760 (84%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 December 2022
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Navi 31 XT
Memory 24576 MB 20480 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1500 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 819200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 504000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 288000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 5376
Texture Mapping Units 328 336
Render Output Units 112 192
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 320-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 5 nm
Transistors 28300 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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