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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB vs Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Intro

The GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB comes with a core clock speed of 513 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 792 MHz. It also uses a 320-bit memory bus, and uses a 90 nm design. It is made up of 96 SPUs, 48 TAUs, and 20 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 825 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM works at a speed of 900 MHz on this particular model. It features 320(64x5) SPUs as well as 16 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB, in theory, should be quite a bit faster than the GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 115200 MB/sec
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB 63360 MB/sec
Difference: 51840 (82%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB will be just a bit (approximately 7%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB 24624 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1776 (7%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB 10260 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 16140 (157%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year Nov 2006 (640) Jan 28, 2008
Code Name G80 R680
Memory 640 MB 512 MB (x2)
Core Speed 513 MHz 825 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 1584 MHz 1800 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 143 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 63360 MB/sec 115200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 24624 Mtexels/sec 26400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10260 Mpixels/sec 26400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 96 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 48 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 20 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 90 nm 55 nm
Transistors 681 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8800 GTS (G80) 640MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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