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Radeon HD 4850 512MB vs Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 512MB has a GPU clock speed of 625 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM is set to run at 993 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 800(160x5) Stream Processors, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 6770 1GB, which comes with GPU clock speed of 900 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1050 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 800 SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 108 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 110 Watts
Difference: 2 Watts (2%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 6770 1GB should theoretically be just a bit superior to the Radeon HD 4850 512MB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 67200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 63552 MB/sec
Difference: 3648 (6%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6770 1GB is much (about 44%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4850 512MB. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 36000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 25000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 11000 (44%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6770 1GB is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 6770 1GB 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 10000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4400 (44%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 512MB Radeon HD 6770 1GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jun 25, 2008 January 2011
Code Name RV770 PRO Juniper XT
Memory 512 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz 900 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz 4200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts 108 watts
Bandwidth 63552 MB/sec 67200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 25000 Mtexels/sec 36000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10000 Mpixels/sec 14400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 800
Texture Mapping Units 40 40
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 956 million 1040 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6770 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Comments

One Response to “Radeon HD 4850 512MB vs Radeon HD 6770 1GB”
help me choose an Mac says:

[...] #2 i would probably choose option 1, this is due to the faster graphic card. 1tb enough memory also. and if its an old mac there is a possibility to have a older cpu. thats just my opinion. Radeon HD 4850 512MB vs Radeon HD 6770 1GB – Performance Comparison Benchmarks @ Hardware Comp... [...]

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