GeForce GTS 450 1GB vs Radeon HD 4770

Intro

Compare that to the Radeon HD 4770, which uses a 40 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 750 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a frequency of 800 MHz on this particular model. It features 640(128x5) SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4770		80 Watts
GeForce GTS 450 1GB		106 Watts
	Difference: 26 Watts (33%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce GTS 450 1GB should in theory be a small bit better than the Radeon HD 4770 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTS 450 1GB		57728 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4770		51200 MB/sec
	Difference: 6528 (13%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTS 450 1GB will be a bit (approximately 4%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4770. (explain)

GeForce GTS 450 1GB		25056 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4770		24000 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 1056 (4%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTS 450 1GB is a better choice, but not by far. (explain)

GeForce GTS 450 1GB		12528 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4770		12000 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 528 (4%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.