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GeForce GTX 470 vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The GeForce GTX 470 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 607 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 837 MHz on this specific model. It features 448 SPUs as well as 56 TAUs and 40 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 5830, which features a core clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is made up of 1120(224x5) SPUs, 56 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
GeForce GTX 470 215 Watts
Difference: 40 Watts (23%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 470 is 5% quicker than the Radeon HD 5830 in general, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce GTX 470 133920 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 5920 (5%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 is a lot (more or less 32%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 470. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 470 33992 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 10808 (32%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 470 should be much (about 90%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 5830, and should be able to handle higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce GTX 470 24280 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11480 (90%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 470

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 470 Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2010 February 25, 2010
Code Name GF100 Cypress LE
Memory 1280 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 607 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 3348 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 215 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 133920 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 33992 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24280 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 448 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 56 56
Render Output Units 40 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 3000 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 470

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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