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Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB vs Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB features a GPU core speed of 825 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM runs at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB, which comes with a core clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 480 SPUs, 24 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB will be 80% quicker than the Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB overall, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 115200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB 64000 MB/sec
Difference: 51200 (80%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB is much (about 38%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 7200 (38%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB should be quite a bit (more or less 313%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB, and should be able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB 6400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 20000 (313%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jan 28, 2008 February 2011
Code Name R680 Turks
Memory 512 MB (x2) 1024 MB
Core Speed 825 MHz (x2) 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz (x2) 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 63 watts
Bandwidth 115200 MB/sec 64000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 26400 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 26400 Mpixels/sec 6400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 480
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 24
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 8
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 715 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6670 (OEM) 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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