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GeForce GTX 660 vs Radeon HD 5850

Intro

The GeForce GTX 660 comes with a clock frequency of 980 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1502 MHz. It also uses a 192-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 960 SPUs, 80 Texture Address Units, and 24 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 5850, which has core clock speeds of 725 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1440(288x5) SPUs along with 72 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 660 140 Watts
Radeon HD 5850 151 Watts
Difference: 11 Watts (8%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce GTX 660 should theoretically be just a bit superior to the Radeon HD 5850 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 144192 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5850 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 16192 (13%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 660 should be a lot (approximately 50%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 5850. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 78400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5850 52200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 26200 (50%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 660 is just a bit (approximately 1%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 5850, and should be able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 660 23520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5850 23200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 320 (1%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 660 Radeon HD 5850
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2012 September 30, 2009
Code Name GK106 Cypress PRO
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 980 MHz 725 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 140 watts 151 watts
Bandwidth 144192 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 78400 Mtexels/sec 52200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 23520 Mpixels/sec 23200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 1440(288x5)
Texture Mapping Units 80 72
Render Output Units 24 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors 2540 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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