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GeForce GTX 870M vs Radeon HD 4870 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 870M features a GPU core clock speed of 941 MHz, and the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory runs at 1000 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1344 Stream Processors, 112 Texture Address Units, and 24 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 4870 512MB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 750 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 900 MHz on this model. It features 800(160x5) SPUs as well as 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 870M 110 Watts
Radeon HD 4870 512MB 150 Watts
Difference: 40 Watts (36%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4870 512MB should perform a bit faster than the GeForce GTX 870M overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 512MB 115200 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 870M 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 19200 (20%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 870M should be a lot (about 251%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4870 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 105392 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4870 512MB 30000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 75392 (251%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 870M will be quite a bit (approximately 88%) more effective at AA than the Radeon HD 4870 512MB, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 22584 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4870 512MB 12000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10584 (88%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4870 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 870M Radeon HD 4870 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name GK104 RV770 XT
Memory 3072 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 941 MHz 750 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 3600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 115200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 105392 Mtexels/sec 30000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 22584 Mpixels/sec 12000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1344 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 112 40
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 956 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4870 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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