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GeForce GTX 870M vs Radeon HD 4790

Intro

The GeForce GTX 870M has core clock speeds of 941 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1344 SPUs as well as 112 TAUs and 24 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 4790, which has core speeds of 600 MHz on the GPU, and 800 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 640(128x5) SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4790 is 7% faster than the GeForce GTX 870M in general, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 870M 96000 MB/sec
Difference: 6400 (7%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 870M will be much (more or less 449%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 105392 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 86192 (449%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 870M will be quite a bit (about 135%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4790, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

GeForce GTX 870M 22584 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12984 (135%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 870M Radeon HD 4790
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 12 2014 2009
Code Name GK104 RV790
Memory 3072 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 941 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 3200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 110 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 102400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 105392 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 22584 Mpixels/sec 9600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1344 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 112 32
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 959 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 870M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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