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GeForce 8800 GTX vs Radeon HD 4790

Intro

The GeForce 8800 GTX has a core clock frequency of 575 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 900 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit bus, and uses a 90 nm design. It is made up of 128 SPUs, 64 Texture Address Units, and 24 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 4790, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 600 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 800 MHz on this specific card. It features 640(128x5) SPUs as well as 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 4790 should be a bit faster than the GeForce 8800 GTX overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
GeForce 8800 GTX 86400 MB/sec
Difference: 16000 (19%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 8800 GTX should be a lot (approximately 92%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTX 36800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 17600 (92%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce 8800 GTX is superior to the Radeon HD 4790, by far. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTX 13800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4200 (44%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8800 GTX

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8800 GTX Radeon HD 4790
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year Nov 2006 2009
Code Name G80 RV790
Memory 768 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 575 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 3200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 155 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 86400 MB/sec 102400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 36800 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 13800 Mpixels/sec 9600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 128 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 64 32
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 90 nm 55 nm
Transistors 681 million 959 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8800 GTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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