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Radeon HD 7850 vs Radeon R9 285

Intro

The Radeon HD 7850 comes with clock speeds of 860 MHz on the GPU, and 1200 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1024 SPUs along with 64 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 285, which comes with GPU core speed of 918 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1375 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon R9 285 8500 points
Radeon HD 7850 5200 points
Difference: 3300 (63%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 285 18 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7850 13 Mh/s
Difference: 5 (38%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7850 130 Watts
Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Difference: 60 Watts (46%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon R9 285 should in theory be just a bit superior to the Radeon HD 7850 overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7850 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 22400 (15%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 285 is a lot (more or less 87%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 7850. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7850 55040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 47776 (87%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon R9 285 is the winner, but not by far. (explain)

Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7850 27520 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1856 (7%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7850 Radeon R9 285
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 September 2014
Code Name Pitcairn Pro Tonga PRO
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 860 MHz 918 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 130 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 176000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 55040 Mtexels/sec 102816 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27520 Mpixels/sec 29376 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1024 1792
Texture Mapping Units 64 112
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2800 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.4

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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