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GeForce GTX 1080 vs Radeon R9 390 8G

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1080 comes with clock speeds of 1607 MHz on the GPU, and 1251 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5X memory. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 390 8G, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this particular model. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

GeForce GTX 1080 21942 points
Radeon R9 390 8G 12733 points
Difference: 9209 (72%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

GeForce GTX 1080 553 Sol/s
Radeon R9 390 8G 326 Sol/s
Difference: 227 (70%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon R9 390 8G 28 Mh/s
GeForce GTX 1080 20 Mh/s
Difference: 8 (40%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 1080 180 Watts
Radeon R9 390 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 95 Watts (53%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 390 8G should in theory be a small bit better than the GeForce GTX 1080 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 390 8G 384000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 1080 327680 MB/sec
Difference: 56320 (17%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 is much (more or less 61%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 390 8G. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 257120 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 390 8G 160000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 97120 (61%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 should be a lot (approximately 61%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 390 8G, and also will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 102848 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 390 8G 64000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 38848 (61%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 390 8G

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1080 Radeon R9 390 8G
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2016 June 2015
Code Name GP104-400 Grenada PRO
Memory 8192 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1607 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 10008 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 327680 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 257120 Mtexels/sec 160000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102848 Mpixels/sec 64000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 2560
Texture Mapping Units 160 160
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 28 nm
Transistors 7200 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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