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Radeon HD 7950 vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Radeon HD 7950 comes with a core clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1250 MHz. It also features a 384-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 580, which makes use of a 14 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1257 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a speed of 2000 MHz on this model. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon RX 580 13630 points
Radeon HD 7950 7731 points
Difference: 5899 (76%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 580 315 Sol/s
Radeon HD 7950 235 Sol/s
Difference: 80 (34%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 580 28 Mh/s
Radeon HD 7950 21 Mh/s
Difference: 7 (33%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Radeon HD 7950 200 Watts
Difference: 15 Watts (8%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 580 will be 9% faster than the Radeon HD 7950 overall, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Difference: 22144 (9%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 should be much (approximately 102%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 7950. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 91408 (102%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 580 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 14624 (57%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7950 Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2012 April 2017
Code Name Tahiti Pro Polaris 20
Memory 1536 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 200 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 89600 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 25600 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2304
Texture Mapping Units 112 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 4313 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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