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GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon RX 550

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 features a core clock speed of 602 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 1107 MHz. It also makes use of a 512-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 65 nm design. It is made up of 240 SPUs, 80 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 550, which has GPU core speed of 1100 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 512 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 186 Watts (372%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GTX 280 should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon RX 550 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 27008 (24%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 will be quite a bit (approximately 37%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 12960 (37%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 280 is the winner, not by a very large margin though. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1664 (9%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 Radeon RX 550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 17, 2008 April 2017
Code Name G200 Polaris 12
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 1100 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 114688 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 35200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 17600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 512
Texture Mapping Units 80 32
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 14 nm
Transistors 1400 million 2200 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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