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GeForce RTX 2070 vs Radeon RX 5700 XT

Intro

The GeForce RTX 2070 features a core clock frequency of 1410 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 12 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 5700 XT, which features clock speeds of 1605 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8096 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 2070 175 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 XT 225 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (29%)

Memory Bandwidth

Both cards have the exact same bandwidth, so in theory they should have identical performance. (explain)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT should be a lot (more or less 26%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce RTX 2070. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 256800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 2070 203040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 53760 (26%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 XT is superior to the GeForce RTX 2070, but not by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 102720 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 2070 90240 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12480 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 2070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 2070 Radeon RX 5700 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2018 July 2019
Code Name TU104-350 Navi 10
Memory 8192 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 1410 MHz 1605 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 1750 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 225 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 203040 Mtexels/sec 256800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 90240 Mpixels/sec 102720 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2560
Texture Mapping Units 144 160
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 7 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 2070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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