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GeForce GTX 1070 vs Radeon RX 5600

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1070 has a GPU clock speed of 1506 MHz, and the 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory runs at 2000 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1920 SPUs, 120 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5600, which comes with a clock speed of 1375 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 192-bit memory bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It features 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5600 should be a little bit faster than the GeForce GTX 1070 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 1070 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (13%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 will be just a bit (more or less 3%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 180720 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4720 (3%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 1070 is the winner, though not by far. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 96384 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8384 (10%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1070 Radeon RX 5600
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2016 January 2020
Code Name GP104-200 Navi 10 XE
Memory 8192 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1506 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 294912 MB/sec
Texel Rate 180720 Mtexels/sec 176000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 96384 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1920 2048
Texture Mapping Units 120 128
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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