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Geforce GTX 680 vs Radeon RX 5500 XT

Intro

The Geforce GTX 680 uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 1006 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1502 MHz on this card. It features 1536 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5500 XT, which features core clock speeds of 1717 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 1408 SPUs as well as 88 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 130 Watts
Geforce GTX 680 195 Watts
Difference: 65 Watts (50%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 5500 XT should theoretically be just a bit superior to the Geforce GTX 680 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 229376 MB/sec
Geforce GTX 680 192256 MB/sec
Difference: 37120 (19%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 XT will be a bit (about 17%) more effective at texture filtering than the Geforce GTX 680. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 151096 Mtexels/sec
Geforce GTX 680 128768 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 22328 (17%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5500 XT is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 54944 Mpixels/sec
Geforce GTX 680 32192 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 22752 (71%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 680 Radeon RX 5500 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2012 December 2019
Code Name GK104 Navi 14 XTX
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1006 MHz 1717 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 195 watts 130 watts
Bandwidth 192256 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 128768 Mtexels/sec 151096 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32192 Mpixels/sec 54944 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1536 1408
Texture Mapping Units 128 88
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 3540 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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