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Radeon HD 4870 2GB vs Radeon HD 4870 X2

Intro

The Radeon HD 4870 2GB comes with a GPU core speed of 750 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory is set to run at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 800(160x5) Stream Processors, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 4870 X2, which features GPU clock speed of 750 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 800(160x5) Stream Processors, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4870 2GB 150 Watts
Radeon HD 4870 X2 350 Watts
Difference: 200 Watts (133%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4870 X2 should in theory be much superior to the Radeon HD 4870 2GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 230400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4870 2GB 115200 MB/sec
Difference: 115200 (100%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 should be quite a bit (more or less 100%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4870 2GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 60000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4870 2GB 30000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 30000 (100%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4870 X2 is quite a bit (more or less 100%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4870 2GB, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 4870 X2 24000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4870 2GB 12000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12000 (100%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4870 2GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4870 2GB Radeon HD 4870 X2
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Jun 25, 2008 Aug 12, 2008
Code Name RV770 XT R700
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB (x2)
Core Speed 750 MHz 750 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 3600 MHz 3600 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 350 watts
Bandwidth 115200 MB/sec 230400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 30000 Mtexels/sec 60000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12000 Mpixels/sec 24000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 800(160x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 40 40 (x2)
Render Output Units 16 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 55 nm 55 nm
Transistors 956 million 956 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge)
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4870 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4870 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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