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Radeon RX 5600 vs Radeon RX 6600 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 5600 makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1375 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this specific model. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6600 XT, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1968 MHz. The GDDR6 memory works at a speed of 2000 MHz on this card. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
Radeon RX 6600 XT 160 Watts
Difference: 10 Watts (7%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5600 should be 13% faster than the Radeon RX 6600 XT in general, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600 XT 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (13%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 XT should be a lot (approximately 43%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 251904 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 75904 (43%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 XT is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 XT 125952 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 37952 (43%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5600 Radeon RX 6600 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2020 August 2021
Code Name Navi 10 XE Navi 23 XT
Memory 6144 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1375 MHz 1968 MHz
Memory Speed 1500 GB/s 2000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 294912 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 176000 Mtexels/sec 251904 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 88000 Mpixels/sec 125952 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2048
Texture Mapping Units 128 128
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6
Bus Width 192-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 7 nm
Transistors 10300 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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