Radeon HD 7970 vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6600, which has a core clock speed of 1626 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It features 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600		132 Watts
Radeon HD 7970		250 Watts
	Difference: 118 Watts (89%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7970 should be 15% quicker than the Radeon RX 6600 in general, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 7970		264000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600		229376 MB/sec
	Difference: 34624 (15%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 should be a lot (more or less 54%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 7970. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600		182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7970		118400 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 63712 (54%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 is much (approximately 252%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7970, and should be able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600		104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7970		29600 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 74464 (252%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.