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GeForce 8500 GT vs GeForce GT 310

Intro

The GeForce 8500 GT has a clock speed of 450 MHz and a DDR2 memory frequency of 400 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 80 nm design. It features 16 SPUs, 8 TAUs, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the GeForce GT 310, which uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 589 MHz. The DDR2 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1000 MHz on this card. It features 16 SPUs as well as 8 TAUs and 4 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 310 31 Watts
GeForce 8500 GT 45 Watts
Difference: 14 Watts (45%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce GT 310 should in theory be much better than the GeForce 8500 GT overall. (explain)

GeForce GT 310 16000 MB/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 3200 (25%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 310 will be quite a bit (about 31%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce 8500 GT. (explain)

GeForce GT 310 4712 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 3600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 1112 (31%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GT 310 is superior to the GeForce 8500 GT, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce GT 310 2356 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8500 GT 1800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 556 (31%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8500 GT

Amazon.com

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GeForce GT 310

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8500 GT GeForce GT 310
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 2007 November 2009
Code Name G86 GT218
Memory 512 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 450 MHz 589 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 2000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 45 watts 31 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 16000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 3600 Mtexels/sec 4712 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 1800 Mpixels/sec 2356 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 16 16
Texture Mapping Units 8 8
Render Output Units 4 4
Bus Type DDR2 DDR2
Bus Width 128-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 80 nm 40 nm
Transistors 210 million 260 million
Bus PCIe x16, PCI, PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 2.0
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8500 GT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GT 310

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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